Mnemosyne — Classical Greek Myth Library

Cross-referenced catalogue index

Iolaus Rejuvenated by Hebe

Catalogue ID: 03-heroes/246-iolaus-rejuvenated-hebe-euripides

Cycle: Heroes — Heraclidae / Euripidean miracle

Version line: Euripidean *Heraclidae* — aged Iolaus prays; Hebe and Zeus restore his youth for battle

Sources: Euripides, *Heraclidae* 843–866 (messenger), cf. 849–863; Apollodorus, *Library* 2.8.1 (Heraclidae war context without the rejuvenation miracle)

Source file: /workspace/greek-myth-catalogue/03-heroes/246-iolaus-rejuvenated-hebe-euripides.md

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Narrative

In Euripides’ *Heraclidae*, Iolaus—once Heracles’ young companion—is now a frail old man guarding Heracles’ children at Athens. When Eurystheus’s army presses, Iolaus insists on arming. A messenger reports the marvel: as Iolaus mounted a chariot toward the battle, he prayed to Hebe and Zeus; two stars settled on the yoke, and he was changed back to a youth in the bloom of strength. Thus rejuvenated he overtook and captured Eurystheus (or helped to crush him). Apollodorus’s prose Heraclidae narrative omits this epiphany. Catalogue the Hebe-miracle as the tragic version’s signature wonder, distinct from Iolaus’s ordinary help in the Hydra labor.